Penilaian Kolesterol Total dan HDL sebagai Deteksi Dini Risiko Penyakit Kardiovaskular pada Populasi Dewasa di Gereja Asisi Jakarta

Authors

  • Lidya Tantoso Universitas Tarumanagara
  • Alexander Halim Santoso Universitas Tarumanagara
  • Farell Christian Gunaidi Universitas Tarumanagara
  • Stanislas Kotska Marvel Mayello Teguh Universitas Tarumanagara
  • Gracienne Gracienne Universitas Tarumanagara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59603/jpmnt.v3i2.873

Keywords:

Early-Detection, Cardiovascular-Disease, HDL, Hypercholesterolemia, Total-Cholesterol

Abstract

Hypercholesterolemia is a common metabolic condition found in the adult population and significantly contributes to the increased risk of cardiovascular diseases, such as coronary heart disease and stroke. This condition is often asymptomatic, making early detection of total cholesterol and HDL levels a crucial step in identifying the risk of atherosclerosis at an earlier stage. A screening program conducted at the Asisi Church revealed that out of 68 participants, 34 individuals (50%) had abnormal total cholesterol levels, while 10 individuals (14.71%) had very low HDL levels, and 33 individuals (48.53%) had low HDL levels. These findings emphasize the importance of routine lipid profile assessments to prevent more severe cardiometabolic complications. Through education on healthy eating patterns, increased physical activity, and better control of risk factors, the community is expected to maintain optimal lipid profiles and improve overall quality of life.

References

Anggraini, D., & Hasni, D. (2021). Early detection of hypercholesterolemia in the elderly. Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 3(2), 7–12. https://doi.org/10.30633/JAS.V3I2.1173

Belete, A. K., Kassaw, A. T., Yirsaw, B. G., Taye, B. A., Ambaw, S. N., Mekonnen, B. A., & Sendekie, A. K. (2023). Prevalence of hypercholesterolemia and awareness of risk factors, prevention and management among adults visiting referral hospital in Ethiopia. Vascular Health and Risk Management, 19, 181–191. https://doi.org/10.2147/VHRM.S408703

Carson, J. A. S., Lichtenstein, A. H., Anderson, C. A. M., Appel, L. J., Kris-Etherton, P. M., Meyer, K. A., Petersen, K., Polonsky, T., & Van Horn, L. (2020). Dietary cholesterol and cardiovascular risk: A science advisory from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 141(3), e39–e53. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000743

Dalal, J. J., & Khan, T. (2024). Managing dyslipidaemia in young adults. Indian Heart Journal, 76, S101–S103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ihj.2023.11.265

Giles, L. A. (2024). Hyperlipidemia prevention and management utilizing lifestyle changes. Journal of Midwifery & Women’s Health, 69(3), 361–369. https://doi.org/10.1111/jmwh.13637

Hill, M. F., & Bordoni, B. (2024). Hyperlipidemia. In StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5568160

Hoe, J., Pek, S., & Tavintharan, S. (2024). Familial hypercholesterolaemia: Saving lives through early detection and intervention. The Singapore Family Physician, 50(1), 17–22. https://doi.org/10.33591/sfp.50.1.u2

Ibrahim, M. A., Asuka, E., & Jialal, I. (2024). Hypercholesterolemia. In StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30156604

Kwiterovich, P. O. (1999). Young adults with hypercholesterolemia. The American Journal of Medicine, 107(2), 40–42. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-9343(99)00146-1

Liu, L.-Y., Aimaiti, X., Zheng, Y.-Y., Zhi, X.-Y., Wang, Z.-L., Yin, X., Pan, Y., Wu, T.-T., & Xie, X. (2023). Epidemic trends of dyslipidemia in young adults: A real-world study including more than 20,000 samples. Lipids in Health and Disease, 22(1), 108. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12944-023-01876-2

Nelson, R. H. (2013). Hyperlipidemia as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Primary Care, 40(1), 195–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pop.2012.11.003

Ramayanti, I., Mayasari, N. M. E., Rosita, Y., Prameswarie, T., Ghiffari, A., Suarni, E., Indriyani, I., Oktariza, R. T., Erlyn, P., Anggina, D. N., Zalika, P., Asmalia, R., & Chairani, L. (2022). Cardiovascular disease risk detection through cholesterol examination. Indonesia Berdaya, 3(3), 479–484. https://doi.org/10.47679/ib.2022242

Subandrate, Susilawati, & Safyudin. (2020). Mentorship of prevention and treatment effort of hypercholesterolemia in students. Jurnal Arsip Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(1), 1–7.

Toft-Nielsen, F., Emanuelsson, F., Nordestgaard, B. G., & Benn, M. (2025). Clinical familial hypercholesterolemia—Factors influencing diagnosis and cardiovascular risk in the general population. European Journal of Internal Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejim.2025.02.002

Downloads

Published

2025-05-30

How to Cite

Tantoso, L., Santoso, A. H., Gunaidi, F. C., Teguh, S. K. M. M., & Gracienne Gracienne. (2025). Penilaian Kolesterol Total dan HDL sebagai Deteksi Dini Risiko Penyakit Kardiovaskular pada Populasi Dewasa di Gereja Asisi Jakarta. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nian Tana, 3(2), 39–45. https://doi.org/10.59603/jpmnt.v3i2.873

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.