Kegiatan Pengabdian melalui Penapisan Profil Gula Darah dalam Rangka Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus pada Populasi Lansia di Panti Werdha Hana

Authors

  • Alya Dwiana Universitas Tarumanagara
  • Alexander Halim Santoso Universitas Tarumanagara
  • Farell Christian Gunaidi Universitas Atmajaya
  • Ayleen Nathalie Jap Universitas Tarumanagara
  • Daniel Goh Universitas Tarumanagara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59603/jpmnt.v3i3.916

Keywords:

Diabetes Mellitus, Blood Sugar, Early Detection, Screening, Elderly

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease that is common in the elderly and has a major impact on quality of life, especially through risk complications such as impaired vision, heart disease, kidney failure, and amputation. The elderly are often unaware of the early symptoms of diabetes because complaints are considered part of the aging process, such as fatigue or frequent urination. The Community Service Program (PKM) at Panti Werdha Hana aims to increase awareness of the elderly about the importance of early detection of diabetes through fasting blood sugar screening activities. This activity uses the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) approach which includes checking blood sugar levels with the Point-of-Care Testing (POCT) tool and educational counseling on risk factors and prevention of diabetes. The results showed that out of 76 participants, 8 people (10.53%) were identified as having diabetes, 9 people (11.84%) had prediabetes, and the rest had normal blood sugar levels. Early detection through screening has proven to be an important step in preventing diabetes progression and severe complications, as well as supporting the improvement of the quality of life of the elderly through timely interventions and ongoing education.

References

Baroto, R. T., Firmansyah, Y., Yogie, G. S., Satyanegara, W. G., & Kurniawan, J. (2023). Profil demografik, hematologi, serta gula darah sewaktu pasien ulkus diabetik pro amputasi. MAHESA: Malahayati Health Student Journal, 3(10), 3346–3354. https://doi.org/10.33024/MAHESA.V3I10.11346

Bellary, S., Kyrou, I., Brown, J. E., & Bailey, C. J. (2021). Type 2 diabetes mellitus in older adults: Clinical considerations and management. Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 17(9), 534–548. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41574-021-00512-2

Bhattacharya, P. K., & Roy, A. (2016). Primary prevention of diabetes mellitus: Current strategies and future trends. Italian Journal of Medicine, 10. https://doi.org/10.4081/itjm.2016.634

Hyun, M. K., Park, J. H., Kim, K. H., Ahn, S.-K., & Ji, S. M. (2021). Incidence and risk factors for progression to diabetes mellitus: A retrospective cohort study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19010123

Ismail, L., Materwala, H., & Al Kaabi, J. (2021). Association of risk factors with type 2 diabetes: A systematic review. Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 19, 1759–1785. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2021.03.003

Jeffrey, J., Firmansyah, Y., Kurniawan, J., Satyanagara, W. G., Yogie, G. S., & Destra, E. (2023). Korelasi kadar gula darah sewaktu dengan nilai Fecal Incontinence Severity Index (FISI) pada kelompok lanjut usia. MAHESA: Malahayati Health Student Journal, 3(11), 3646–3654. https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.11402

Lathifa Nabila, Sundas Ejaz, & Shalahuddin Al Madury. (2022). Drug-related problems (DRPs) in geriatric patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM): A review. Indonesian Journal of Pharmacology and Therapy, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.22146/ijpther.2695

Mordarska, K., & Godziejewska-Zawada, M. (2017). Diabetes in the elderly. Przeglad Menopauzalny, 16(2), 38–43. https://doi.org/10.5114/pm.2017.68589

Patel, R., Sina, R. E., & Keyes, D. (2025). Lifestyle modification for diabetes and heart disease prevention. In StatPearls. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38292772

Perkumpulan Endokrinologi Indonesia. (2021). Pedoman pengelolaan dan pencegahan diabetes melitus tipe 2 dewasa di Indonesia (S. A. Soelistijo, Ed.). PB Perkeni.

Uusitupa, M., Khan, T. A., Viguiliouk, E., Kahleova, H., Rivellese, A. A., Hermansen, K., Pfeiffer, A., Thanopoulou, A., Salas-Salvadó, J., Schwab, U., & Sievenpiper, J. L. (2019). Prevention of type 2 diabetes by lifestyle changes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Nutrients, 11(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11112611

Yakaryılmaz, F. D., & Öztürk, Z. A. (2017). Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the elderly. World Journal of Diabetes, 8(6), 278–285. https://doi.org/10.4239/wjd.v8.i6.278

Downloads

Published

2025-07-01

How to Cite

Alya Dwiana, Alexander Halim Santoso, Farell Christian Gunaidi, Ayleen Nathalie Jap, & Daniel Goh. (2025). Kegiatan Pengabdian melalui Penapisan Profil Gula Darah dalam Rangka Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus pada Populasi Lansia di Panti Werdha Hana. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nian Tana, 3(3), 81–87. https://doi.org/10.59603/jpmnt.v3i3.916

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.